"near to这一用法中to为介词,其后要接宾语,所以要接名词或动名词。near作介词时其后可加to也可不加to,如: I sit near the door, I sit near to the fire. by near We lived near the city. 与We lived by the city. 两句话都是对的,但其表达的意义有所不同,by在表达...