高中英语语法知识:句子、句子成分与主谓一致

宾语一般用在及物动词后面,表示行为对象或结果。介词后面的名词或代词,叫做介词的宾语。通常由名词和代词担任。此外,数词、动名词(短语)、动词不定式(短语)、宾语从句也可以用作宾语。例如: Have you finished the exercise?你做完练习了吗?(名词作宾语) Lei Feng alw...

②在介词之后:It depends on whether it is going to rain. 3.在不定式之前:We haven’t decided whether to go there. 3. 如果宾语从句原来是特殊疑问句,只需用原来的疑问词引导。 1. What is he doing? Can you tell me? Can you tell me what he is doing? 2. Wher...

用于介词后作宾语的从句,可以由what, who, which, when, where, how, why等,但通常不能是that 从句,遇此情况应在介词后加上 the fact。如: Kelly loved her husband in spite of the fact that he drank too much. 尽管丈夫喝酒很凶,但凯莉还是爱着他。 Doris’ succe...

宾语从句要用陈述句语序。一般说来,在宾语从句中whether与if可以互换使用,但在特殊情况下if与whether是不能互换的。 例句:I wonder whether(if) they will come to our party. 只能用whether,不能用if引导的宾语从句 1在带to的不定式前 例句:We decided whether to wa...

⑤ 介词短语并列:And that government of the people, by the people and for the people shall not perish from the earth. ⑥ 从句并列: I’ve finished reading the book (which is written by Mo Yan) and (which you lent me last month)...

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