关系代词有:who, whom, whose, that, which, as。 关系副词有:when, where, why, how。 关系代词和关系副词放在先行词和定语从句之间,起连接作用,同时又可做定语从句的一个成分。当关系代词做宾语时可以省略。 定语从句中的谓语动词必须在人称上和数量上和先行词保持...
2. 省略先行词。 They worked out a new method by which production has now been rapidly increased. 他们制定出一种新方案,采用之后生产已迅速得到提高。 第三、融合翻译法:所谓融合,即把定语从句和它所修饰的先行词结合在一起翻译。把定语从句翻译成汉语后其定语...
1. 先行词是all , much, few, little, everything, anything, nothing 等不定代词时。例如: Is there anything that you want to buy? 2. 先行词被all, few, little, much, every, some, no等词修饰或被the only, the very, the same, the last 等限定词修饰时。例如:...
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